Tuesday, August 25, 2020

The Adverse Effects Of Pornography Sociology Essay

The Adverse Effects Of Pornography Sociology Essay The long-standing issues on sex entertainment have been available in each age and have irrefutably caused a lot of antagonistic consequences for the manner in which individuals saw sexuality and their connections to the other gender. As the spread of various types of innovations expanded further, particularly as the utilization of PCs and the Internet turned out to be increasingly noticeable in the lives of the teenagers, the issues and issues on sex entertainment intensified much more (Ybarra, M. Mitchell, K., 2005). The expansion in access of little youngsters and the teenagers to the utilization of Internet and the survey of obscene locales has presented genuine dangers and mischief over the mental and social advancement of these individuals (Mesch, G. S., 2006). Due to erotic entertainment, the sound perspectives on youngsters on sexuality gets contorted, making themselves captives to egotistical sexual delight and losing their regard to themselves and to others, particularly among ladies. Sex entertainment likewise illustrates the matrimonial demonstration which is intended to be holy and is just legitimized inside the setting of marriage. Additionally, it obliterates the establishment of immaculateness, regard and love which fills and drives connections like marriage and family (Fagan, P. 2010). Given this issue on the quicker spread of sex entertainment, the issue for sure calls for sure fire suitable activities from both the families and the greater society. Obviously, there is a need to distinguish the antagonistic impacts of sex entertainment on an immature, how it pulverizes and twists their sound view on sexuality just as the best possible utilization of that sexuality. Additionally, there is likewise a need to recognize the significance for a juvenile to have a solid sexual mentality and express the repercussions of having such a disposition on the general public and the people he/she manages (Fagan, P. 2010). Explanation of the Problem and Sub-Problems This paper on The Adverse Effects of Pornography on an Adolescents Healthy Sexual Attitude Development expects to reveal the considerable rundown of the unfriendly impacts of erotic entertainment on the lives of youthful the two guys and females matured 12 to 18 years of age and recognize the methods on how sex entertainment is frequently gotten to by these teenagers. This paper will likewise endeavor to portray and stress the significance of having a solid sexual disposition among the young people and how having this sort of right mentality will improve their thought of regard, love and connections. In particular, this paper will endeavor to recognize and address the accompanying issues and sub-issues on sex entertainment: What is erotic entertainment? What are the sorts of materials considered as explicit? How do young people, the two guys and females matured 12 to 17 years of age, get to these explicit materials? For what reason do these youths resort to survey these obscene materials? What are the unfavorable impacts of erotic entertainment on an immature? What is a sound sexual demeanor? How significant is having a sound sexual mentality among teenagers? How do the antagonistic impacts of sex entertainment influence youths sound sexual disposition improvement? Speculation In this exploration concentrate on The Adverse Effects of Pornography on an Adolescents Healthy Sexual Attitude Development, the accompanying speculations will be replied and tended to: Hypothesis1: If the young people would be increasingly presented to sex entertainment, at that point there is a more significant level of unfriendly impact on their sexual demeanor Hypothesis2: If the young people convey a pessimistic sexual demeanor, at that point this was in all likelihood activated by sex entertainment Hypothesis3: If the young people would not be presented to sex entertainment, at that point the youthful would have a sound sexual demeanor Hypothesis4: If the young people have a constructive sexual disposition, at that point this was on the grounds that the pre-adult was not presented to erotic entertainment Delimitations The extent of this investigation will just include respondents who are guys and females, 12 to 18 years of age, and inside the pre-adult stage. Since the commonness of this issue or issue is generally wild in this phase of life, the scientist decided to confine the examination to distinguishing the antagonistic impacts of sex entertainment among these youthful young people. This examination study won't anyway spread the unfavorable impacts of sex entertainment on youthful grown-ups whose entrance and viewership of sex entertainment is likewise very high. The scientist expect that the degree of development and opportunity to settle on a decision is the thing that isolates the youthful grown-ups from the young people wherein the last needs more management and direction than the previous. The sole focal point of this examination will likewise be on how the antagonistic impacts of sex entertainment decimate or mutilate the sexual disposition advancement of teenagers and wo exclude some d ifferent repercussions like for example, the sexual maltreatment submitted by young people because of erotic entertainment. Meaning of Terms 1Adolescent (thing) the procedure or condition of growing up; a period in life described by numerous adjustments in the natural, enthusiastic and mental make-up of an individual; as a rule alluded to as the period in life among pubescence and development; a significant phase of improvement in an individual life for the most part happening between 12 to 18 years of age 2Adverse (descriptive word) an outcome in spite of ones intrigue or desires; something hurtful and negative; hindering 3Casual Sex (thing) doing the sexual demonstration with an individual whom one isn't focused on; having intercourse with someone else with no plans of going into a drawn out relationship with that individual; a demonstration of sex 4Conjugal Act (thing) - relates to the sexual fellowship of a man and a lady inside the limits of marriage; sex by a spouse and a husband 5Digital Media (thing) content that was digitized as far as substance, sound and illustrations and is moved to other PC systems or over the web 6Internet (thing) tremendous system of PCs connected with the various PC organizes the world over; utilizes different correspondence conventions to get to, send or get information about nearly anything to other PC systems 7Pornography (thing) alludes to the magazines, photos or books and even music or workmanship that is configuration to invigorate sexual wants and motivations by portraying nakedness or types of sex 8Sexuality (thing) alludes to how the individuals experience sexual wants and their abilities to communicate as sexual creatures Presumptions A few basic suppositions were inferred by the specialist out of this examination concentrate on The Adverse Effects of Pornography on an Adolescents Healthy Sexual Attitude Development and these are the accompanying: That a young people sexual mentality is straightforwardly connected to the degree of presentation to erotic entertainment a youthful had That an immature who was not presented to erotic entertainment will have a moderately more beneficial sexual demeanor That an immature who has a negative sexual mentality has been increasingly presented to sex entertainment That an immature who has a positive sexual mentality has been presented less to sex entertainment Significance of Study This examination study is planned for uncovering the exceptionally touchy issue on sex entertainment out in the open to build the familiarity with young people on the unfavorable impacts of survey sex entertainments and how this demonstration prompts a total twisting of their perspectives on connections and their sexuality. This exploration study expects to instruct and educate both the teenagers, their families and social orders on the harm that sex entertainment does to the sexual perspectives of these youngsters just as advise them on the particular move steps to be made so as to promptly address this issue on erotic entertainment and thoroughly limit or keep them from getting to these materials. III. Information and Treatment of Data A. Information required and the methods for getting the information Both subjective and quantitative information will be gotten from this exploration study. The two information will detail the unfriendly impacts of erotic entertainment on the lives of immature the two guys and females matured 12 to 18 years of age. Besides, the gained information from these respondents will distinguish the methods on how sex entertainment is regularly gotten to by these young people, why they get to explicit materials and how frequently they access and view obscene materials given a specific timeframe. Both subjective and quantitative information for this examination study will be acquired through the arrangement of inside and out meetings that will be led by the specialist also the overview polls that will be given to the picked respondents. B. Research Methodology Subjective and quantitative research studies will be led for this examination study to decide the unique and most transcendent antagonistic impacts of erotic entertainment on young people, 12 to 18 years of age and how these unfriendly impacts upset the sound sexual improvement of these youths. A considerable measure of 500 respondents, guys and females, most secondary school and understudies will be haphazardly chosen from different schools and colleges to take an interest in the investigation. The capabilities incorporate the socioeconomics evaluation just as the conduct capability of having been presented to erotic entertainment either unintentionally or determinedly for at any rate multiple times. Out of the 500 haphazardly chose respondents, an overview poll will be skimmed to test on the propensities and everyday exercises of these teenagers and how they get the opportunity to access or view sex entertainment. At that point every one of the 500 respondents will experience top to bottom meetings by means of phone to keep up secrecy and manufacture trust and solace with the questioners as touchy inquiries will be posed of them in regards to their obscene survey and the clear unfavorable impacts of this follow up on them. C. Explicit treatment of the information for each sub issue Information acquired will at that point be inputted in the SPSS or the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences for a much more clear and exact information examination. The measures will be deliberately weighed by utilizing this ap

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Moral and Ethical Role of Government

Good and Ethical Role of Government Morals and profound quality structure a focal situation in the working of the administration. Under typical conditions, it is the job of the legislature to guarantee a fair society where request and concordance exist. Accordingly the administration needs to set up and authorize moral and good principles to guarantee that the general public capacities well. Dynamic is the legislatures boss job. Consequently it must make moral and good contemplations so as to settle on choices that are in accordance with the government assistance of the general public. Morals and profound quality are utilized conversely. The two terms are connected in a few different ways. In any case, there is an immaterial disparity connecting the two. Most regularly is the way that profound quality goes further than morals in characterizing human conduct and lead. Morals allude to the measures that make the general public a superior spot of all while ethical quality accommodate progressively more profound contemplations that add up to religion and otherworldliness. All together for the administration to guarantee that moral gauges are clung to, morals and parts of ethical quality are dug in into the law. This makes it advantageously conceivable to authorize moral principles and guarantee that all individuals fit in with the law. Be that as it may, certain parts of morals and profound quality can't be made lawful. This will make the general public progressively entangled since certain profound quality angles and morals are insightful. This brings into viewpoint the aspect of conviction and religion which defines various individuals to hold different perspectives on the idea of morals and profound quality. The aftereffect is that, the administration assumes a critical job in authorizing morals and profound quality. Accordingly it is normal that the pioneers guarantee that the general public is simply and deliberate for all. The point of this paper is to basically inspect the job of the legislature in profound quality a morals. To prevail in this undertaking, the paper will talk about various parts of profound quality and morals. Job of Government One of the focal reasons for the administration is to implement the law. The law speaks to the desire of the individuals who have their own social and moral view of the real world. Thus the administration authorizes the moral and virtues of the individuals it oversees. As such it very well may be properly said that the administration serves to achieve the people groups view of reality as spoke to in their moral and virtues. This makes the job of the administration increasingly complex not overlooking that not all estimations of moral and good thought can be authorized by the legislature. Nonetheless, the administration remains the prime caretaker of people groups esteems. Morals and virtues affect the activity of the general public. It is subsequently obvious that the administration practices power over the general public. This is valid considering the undertaking of upholding laws. So as to show signs of improvement comprehension of the job of the legislature most definitely; more spotlight ought to be on the law (Preston Bishop 2000). The law is the administrations instrument of intensity. To play out its capacities, the administration depends significantly on the law. Then again the law is seen as being illustrative of the moral, social and virtues of the individuals. In this way as much as the law probably won't be the ideal instrument of authorizing moral and virtues, it remains the legislatures boss weapon against unscrupulous practices and impropriety. The law depicts what is correct and satisfactory in the public arena and hence gives a blue print towards a moral and just society. So as to avow their mission for an equitable society, residents are relied upon to cling to the arrangements of the law. Along these lines, the law ties the general public together bringing amicability among various individuals. Inability to fit in with the law is seen as breaking moral principles built up and is along these lines culpable. Along these lines, the law is seen as the people groups will to be upheld by the administration. There are a ton of difficulties the administration faces in its moral and good jobs. As a matter of first importance are the various view of morals and profound quality. This is coupled by the functional reality that the law doesn't completely speak to moral and good gauges. Discernments are an incredible danger to the legislatures job. This is because of the way that specific parameters which are lawful are now and then apparent as disregarding moral and good principles. A genuine model is the issue of fetus removal. As much as premature birth may be authorized, it despite everything stays an easily proven wrong moral issue. This is because of the way that it is seen by certain individuals in the public eye as unscrupulous. Different issues incorporate separation and indiscrimination. These contentions underline the way that the law is certainly not an adequate apparatus of authorizing moral and virtues. It underscores the disappointment of the administration to guarantee an only society through implementing the law. Moral and Social Obligations Morals and a general public are indistinguishable, because of the way that moral gauges are the glue of a solid society. In this way there can never be a general public without measures that characterize conduct and lead. An equitable society can just exist in accordance with a lot of qualities that speak to the moral and virtues of the individuals. A general public then again is administered by a gathering of pioneers through the organization of government (Kizza, 2010). In this way, clearly it is the job of the administration to guarantee that the general public is simply and methodical. This is what is alluded to as social commitments of the administration. Fundamentally the administration is an apparatus of the general public. It is built up by the general public to administer it and uphold laws that are considered to speak to the desires, qualities and feelings of the individuals. The legislatures social commitments are only the elements of guaranteeing that moral and good measures are clung to appropriately. This includes the undertaking of guaranteeing that the laws set speak to the moral and virtues of the individuals. On the other hand, the administration needs to go past the institutional job of upholding laws to more government assistance activities. This is line with the way that the law in itself is wasteful to the extent guaranteeing the implementation of moral and good commitments is concerned. Dynamic A basic glance at the birthplace of government focuses at the genuine embodiment of the foundation. A few hypotheses layout the beginning of legislative issues or government. In any case, the agreement of social hypothesis is a lot of pertinence to the administrations dynamic job. Under the implicit understanding hypothesis, individuals from the general public met up and gave up their opportunities in return for request. So as to accomplish this target, the individuals built up an administration which was to administer the state for their sake. Among the vital jobs given of this establishment was that of settling on choices for the benefit of the individuals (Cremer 2009). In this manner the legislatures most critical job is that of dynamic. The job of settling on a choice should be in accordance with the interests and estimations of the general public. This underscores the enormous pretended by the legislature in guaranteeing an only society for all. Along these lines in settling on a choice the administration has a significant impact in authorizing moral and good gauges. Aside from authorizing the law which is seen as the desire of the individuals, the legislature has the position to settle on choice that influence the working of the general public. In this manner in settling on these choices the legislature should place moral and good commitments in prime core interest. In this job the part of open trust exudes. The administration has been given the open trust which must be reflected in each choice it makes. Subsequently open authorities must settle on choices that advance morals and ethical quality as well as speak to the equivalent. In settling on choices the administration should be guided by two head angles. As a matter of first importance is regard of the law. The law is the preeminent underwriter of profound quality, morals and equity. In this manner due significance ought to be allowed to the law during the time spent creation choices. Choices that are in opposition to the arrangements of the law ought to be debilitated. The law ought to be the shared factor of all administration choices. This will shield the individuals from pioneers with detestable goals. Another basic part of thought is that of moral thought past the law. This ought to be deciphered in a positive way to imply that the law ought to be maintained in high regard yet ought not be the finish of morals. Certain parts of profound quality and morals are not dug in the law yet ought to be maintained in dynamic. This respects arrangements and different parts of administration. This calls for honesty with respect to state authorities in the release of their obligations. Requirement For Appropriate Actions Authority is a sensitive issue which includes a great deal of viewpoints. Since administration includes the undertakings of vision, bearing and administration a great deal of care must be made to guarantee that moral and good; principles don't take a secondary lounge. The legislature is offered with an overwhelming assignment of guaranteeing request and equity in the general public. This is to be accomplished through the requirement of laws that speak to the moral and virtues of the general public. This is likewise done through the creation of lawful and moral choices. The legislature in this manner assumes an essential job in the entire idea of morals and profound quality. Through its activities, choices and tasks the administration has a great deal of effect on the working of the general public. There is requirement for proper activities with respect to the administration so as not to subvert morals and profound quality (Kiel Lennick, 2007). Since the accomplishment of a general pu blic relies upon the way wherein moral principles are clung to, the administration authorities should be cautious in their activities in order to advance an equitable and efficient society. It is against this foundation that legislatures need to set up a few measures in order to guarantee that the part of morals and profound quality play

Monday, July 27, 2020

Looking Forward to Spring

Looking Forward to Spring Happy Friday, everyone! Today, I noticed that the weather was warmer, and I wasnt freezing when going to class. This was lovely, as I felt like I had more of a desire to run all of my errands before going home. Perhaps spring is coming soon! If so, I am looking forward to it, and I am excited for all of my adventures in the spring. For now, though, I am busy studying for my exams next week. If midterms have come, I wish everyone the best of luck. Remember to enjoy yourself, and try to have things to look forward to, like spring weather! Sarah Class of 2018 I'm from Grand Rapids, Michigan. I'm majoring in Communication in the College of Liberal Arts and Sciences.

Friday, May 22, 2020

Failing Forward Explains That Most People Fail At Some

Failing Forward explains that most people fail at some point in their lives it is how you chose to learn from the failures. These failures allow us to learn from our mistakes. You can turn a failure into a learning experience and while it is hard to face any type of failure once you accept that you failed you can grow from that situation. The book takes into account that failure is unavoidable and you need to learn from all your mistakes. When I first received the decision of my case I was devastated. I thought all my hard work was for nothing until I read Failing Forward. I have received much knowledge from reading the book. Firstly, I learned the difference between people who fail and achieve comes from positive attitude,†¦show more content†¦People cannot give up trying just because they failed at one thing. When people quit at the first sign of failure they will never know if they could have succeeded in something else. Failure is temporary. It is not a lifelong event. Failures are individual incidents in which mistakes are made they do not define the future. In order to achieve people must keep a realistic expectation. For example, setbacks do not fix themselves over night. It takes time to be able to move forward from a failure. The best way to overcome setbacks is to remember success. If one focusses on the only thing they failed in and not their achievements, it will take longer to overcome failure. Once you focus on your strengths and how those strengths can be utilized in situations your weaknesses will not define the situations. Thomas Edison said, â€Å"Many of life’s failure s are people who did not realize how close they were to success when they gave up.† Taking action is the next step to failing forward. Failure can cause many emotional problems. One of these problems is fear. As described in the book, there are three things brought on by fear that prohibit people from taking action. Firstly, Paralysis keeps people from taking action because they fear failure. Once someone fails, they do not want to fail again so they do nothing to promote failure or success. Procrastination makes taking action forward much harder. When someone procrastinates, they are burning the potential to workShow MoreRelatedSuccess Is Not Always Come Easy1722 Words   |  7 Pagesare living right now. We all share something in common; the desire to be successful. The dictionary definition of success is â€Å"the favorable or prosperous termination of attempts or endeavors; the accomplishment of one’s goals† (Dictionary.com). Some people define success as being happy, loving, faithful, wealthy, famous, and powerful. Even though success can be achi eved by anyone, it does not always come easy. First, to become successful you have to be able to accept failure, and move on. 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Throughout the book, Okonkwo developed a personality that restricted him from accepting reality, and when his fantasy world fell apart, his lack of preparation and his attitude led him to failure. Okonkwo keepsRead MoreCapital Analysis : Capital And Income Inequality Essay1743 Words   |  7 Pagesmany most famous Economics magazines such as Quarterly Journal of Economics, the Journal of Political Economy, the American Economic Review and the Review of Economic Studies. He is specialized in the wealth inequality, and he has done a lot of historical and theoretical work on the interplay between economic development and the distribution of income and wealth. Based on historical and statistical methods, his work shows the rate of capital accumulation in relation to economic growth. Some of hisRead MoreProject Management1394 Words   |  6 Pageslevel of importance and explain your reasoning. Project managers occupy a unique and often precarious position within many firms. 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Saturday, May 9, 2020

The Members Of The House Starke - 1353 Words

The members of the House Starke are well respected and embody the characteristics of transformational leaders. This is because the Starks typically have a vision and guide any changes by inspiring and empowering others (Marquis Huston, 2015). The Starks are able to motivate their followers through creativity as well as being innovative when changes are coming. The Starks are also very compassionate and care for their followers, meaning that they are very loyal to one another. This means that the Starks share common values in order to become successful (Marquis Huston, 2015). The Starks are highly vested in the people they serve and generally lean toward a democratic style of governance. This type of style promotes autonomy and growth while also creating positive relationships within the team (Marquis Huston, 2015). Additionally, democratic leaders promote cooperation by including the group when making decisions as well as supporting and motivating the team to achieve their desired goals (Marquis Huston, 2015). Although democratic leadership seems ideal, this technique can also result in time-consuming decision making (Marquis Huston, 2015). When indecision occurs or the group’s mission is at stake, Stark leaders are decisive and not afraid to make the final call, asserting their authority. The Starks are emotionally intelligent leaders, which allows them to handle complex relationships with their allies and enemies. 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Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Convergence and Divergence of Communication Free Essays

Nico Brown COJO 1030 October 25, 2012 Convergence and Divergence Essay Intentionally or intuitively, we constantly use convergence and divergence in our daily communication routine. While the process itself is automatic; the manner of not doing either does not exist, because one of the two is always being chosen. Convergence is the process of adapting ones speech style to match others they want to identify and divergence is the use of linguistic mannerisms that emphasizes a person’s differences from others. We will write a custom essay sample on Convergence and Divergence of Communication or any similar topic only for you Order Now A person would be able to understand these two concepts through personal examples by comparing and contrasting the differences in each term, discussing what aspects of these communicative techniques were conscious and which were unconscious, and explaining the relational consequences. When thinking of the meaning of convergence, it takes me back to when I was in fourth grade. I had been going to this school for three years; I knew everyone and everyone knew me. All of my friends would come to my house after school and we would hangout until the sun went down. Everything we did, we did it together. Whether it was getting into trouble by stealing the neighbor’s cat or celebrating each other’s birthday; there wasn’t an hour when you could see us apart from each other. Then one day we moved out of the neighborhood, which also meant I moved schools, but worst of all, my friends. Being that it was the middle of the second semester, I didn’t automatically fit in with the kids at my new school. The fact that I was now three towns from where I grew up and what my former friends and I did for fun was now considered lame led me to have less chances of acquiring new friends. After a week or two of eating, playing and sitting alone I figured to give it a shot; that whatever they are doing, and even though it might be different than what I do, it may be fun. The next Monday during the morning recess I walked up to a group of kids and asked to play with them. A week later I had three new friends and with that I picked up a few new words. This is an example of convergence. The fact that I changed the way I did things while being accepted by others. An example of divergence would be the time I moved from the state of Kansas to the Lone Star State of Texas. Being in a new state was a lot different than being in a new town that is a few miles down the road. Every Texan I came in contact with would ask me the same questions and say all the same things. Have I ever been in a tornado, does it rain a lot in Kansas, does Kansas have a lot of tornadoes, I talk weird, I sound funny, I have an accent. Personally that was the first time someone told me I had an accent or talked funny, and I got them both in the same day. I remember when I asked a guy what his favorite pop was. He looked at me with a confused face and asked what it was. Example of illustrators, a Non-verbal behavior that accompanies and supports verbal message). When I told him some people call it soda he laughed at me and said he thought I was talking about champagne. When I joined the football team the coaches would tell me to do certain things and when I never did they would argue that I was doing everything wrong. Then when they saw me do something good, they asked where I lea rned it from and my answer was would always be Kansas. Everything I did I made sure that everyone knew that I was from Kansas. Whether it was the way I walked, the way I talked, the things I said, or the things I did. Thinking back, motivations I used when I was in the fourth grade would have come from all those days of sitting alone as well as eating alone. The thought of not being able to be around my old friends pushed me to get more friends. As to when I moved to Texas the reason I wanted to stand out from being the same as everyone else was because Kansas was all I knew. Everything I had ever known at that point I learned in Kansas and the sudden change just made me want make a statement that I was not a Texas native. I would say that the wanting to standout from everyone in Texas was unconscious. The reason being because everyone did certain things that I would have never done if I were back home in Kansas and what I did they considered it to be â€Å"different† and something was wrong with it. But as much as they pointed out what I did differently I couldn’t help it because hose were things I was used to. It was more of a reflex because I was so used to doing and saying things in a certain way. Trying to change it would be conscious because I would focus more to what I was saying and how I would need to make it different. When I changed schools and finally decided to make new friends was conscious communication techniques. Because I had to think about it before it happened. I also changed the way I behaved and I would say things in different ways than how I would usually say them. Instead of all of this automatically happening I had to think about things that I said and remember what was what so I would be accepted within the group. These two innocent situations that I experienced had unaware consequences on the involved relationships. The first one being that I changed the way I did things and I got new friends. The second being I was able to be myself and I was considered different. And even though I was not the same as everyone else, I still managed to have friends that accepted me for who I was. Convergence and divergence both impacts and have an effect on our lives and the truth they always will. While we will use convergence to help us get closer to people and divergence to keep us distant from the ones we don’t want to be around. They two terms will continually be used throughout our lives determining the types of relationships we have. Whether it’s intentional or not, we will always use one concept or the other. How to cite Convergence and Divergence of Communication, Essay examples

Tuesday, April 28, 2020

Killer Whales Essays (2024 words) - Megafauna, Baleen Whales

Killer Whales Scientific Classification: Order & Genus. The scientific order of all types of whales is Cetacea. This large order is broken down into three further groups as well: the toothed whales or Odontoceti, which includes killer whales, dolphins, porpoises, beluga whales, and sperm whales, the baleen whales or Mysticeti, which include blue whales, humpback whales, gray whales, and right whales, and the Archaeoceti order, which are all now extinct. The genus of these species is Orcinus orca. Family. The killer whale is the largest in its family of delphinid. Bottlenose dolphins, common dolphins, and Pacific white-sided dolphins are included in this group as well. The scientific name for this family is Delphinidae. Fossil Record. Modern forms of both odontocetes and mysticetes can be seen in the fossil record of five to seven million years ago. Scientists believe that early whales arose about fifty-five to sixty-five million years ago from, now extinct, ancient land mammals that happened to venture back into the sea. Habitat And Distribution: Distribution. Killer whales can be found in all oceans of the world. They are the most numerous in the Arctic Ocean and the Antarctic. However, their distribution is limited by seasonal pack ice. Habitat. The main living environment for killer whales is open oceans but they can also be found in coastal waters as well. Migration. Killer whales are very important in the oceans because they cause much of the migration of many fish and other prey. The movements of the killer whale to and from certain areas cause the other prey to move as well. Population. The worldwide population of killer whales is unknown, however they are not endangered whatsoever. Specific populations in a few areas have been estimated in recent years and some areas of the Antarctic alone have about 180,000 killer whales. The population can be distinguished because killer whales travel in pods, or groups. The resident pods can vary from as few as five to as many as fifty whales. The transient pod size varies from one and seven individuals. Physical Characteristics: Size. Male killer whales average about twenty-two to twenty-seven feet and usually weigh between 8,000 and 12,000 pounds. The largest male ever recorded was thirty-two feet and weighed about 21,000 pounds. As a male approaches adulthood, it acquires the typical male characteristics: it gains weight, and its pectoral flippers, dorsal fin, and flukes grow larger than those of females. Female killer whales average about seventeen to twenty-four feet and usually weigh between 3,000 and 8,000 pounds. The largest female recorded was twenty-eight feet and weight about 15,000 pounds. Body Shape. The killer whale has a sleek, streamlined body. Its physical characteristics are adapted for life in an aquatic environment. Coloration. Killer whales are easily recognized by their distinct coloration. The dorsal surface and pectoral flippers are black, except for the area below and behind the dorsal fin. The ventral surface, lower jaw, and undersides of the tail flukes are mostly white and the undersides of the tail fluke are lined with black. A white eyespot is located just above and slightly behind each eye and a gray saddle is located behind the dorsal fin. The distinctive coloration of killer whales is a type of disruptive coloration, a camouflage in which the color pattern of an animal contradicts the animal's body shape. By the flickering, filtered sunlight of the sea, other animals may not recognize a killer whale as a potential predator. Thus, making it easy for the killer whale to get to its prey. Body Parts. A killer whale has distinct pectoral flippers, or forelimbs. They have the major skeletal elements of the forelimb's of land mammals, but they are foreshortened and modified. They are rounded and paddle-like and are used mainly to steer and, with the help of the flukes, to stop. The flukes are the lobe of the tail on a killer whale. They are flattened pads of tough, dense, fibrous connective tissue, completely without bone. A large male killer whale may have tail flukes measuring up to nine feet from tip to tip. All traces of hind limbs have disappeared except for two reduced, rod- shaped pelvic bones, which are buried deep in the body muscle. These reduced hind limbs are not connected to the vertebral column however. The dorsal fin, like the flukes, is made

Friday, March 20, 2020

5 Ways to Jumpstart Your Career in the New Year

5 Ways to Jumpstart Your Career in the New Year It’s a new year. This is the time when everybody takes stock of where they are in their life and career, which means a shockingly high percentage of American workers will decide to look for a new job this month. But†¦maybe we don’t need to be so hasty. It could be that your job is not the problem, there are just a few more things you could be doing to further your progress in your career. Try these five things before making any drastic changes. Who knows, you might realize you’re happier than you thought right where you are.1. Have coffee with your bossRather than wait for an annual appraisal, find time to grab a quick and casual cup of coffee with your manager or supervisor, or even the big boss- if appropriate- from time to time. You’ll express your keenness to develop and succeed, and get a better sense of what you could be doing to improve and grow. Plus you’ll be on the radar as someone sharp and hungry to move up the ladder, which no doub t will be remembered come review time.2. Stay in the familyMost companies prefer to promote from within. So why not keep an eye on positions up the ladder, or even in different departments, that might be suitable for you? If you’re not feeling challenged or rewarded enough, you can always approach your manager or HR rep about possibilities for moving within the company to a more mutually beneficial position.3. Ask about  trainingMost companies have programs for training their employees in new skills and software. If your current job isn’t giving you enough room to develop, why not ask your manager or supervisor if there are any training opportunities they could consider you for? It’s a win-win situation for you both. They get a better trained, more qualified employee; you get free education that will serve you throughout your whole career.4. Get mentoredDon’t just suck up to your boss. Find someone in the company whom you admire and ask if they might me ntor you. They’ll probably be flattered, and you’ll learn valuable things that can help you grow professionally, or even give you a boost up to the next rung of the ladder.5. Remain positiveSuccess begets success. If you want more recognition for the good work you are doing, consider noticing the good work of your co-workers and congratulating them on a job well done. At very least, you’ll build a positive, success-inducing work environment. At best, they will return the favor. Everybody wins.

Tuesday, March 3, 2020

Battle of Marston Moor - English Civil War History

Battle of Marston Moor - English Civil War History Battle of Marston Moor - Summary: Meeting on Marston Moor during the English Civil War, an allied army of Parliamentarians and Scots Covenanters engaged Royalist troops under Prince Rupert. In the two-hour battle, the Allies initially had the advantage until Royalist troops broke the center of their lines. The situation was rescued by Oliver Cromwells cavalry which traversed the battlefield and finally routed the Royalists. As a result of the battle, King Charles I lost most of northern England to Parliamentary forces. Commanders Armies: Parliamentarian Scots Covenanters Alexander Leslie, Earl of LevenEdward Montagu, Earl of ManchesterLord Fairfax14,000 infantry, 7,500 cavalry, 30-40 guns Royalists Prince Rupert of the RhineWilliam Cavendish, Marquess of Newcastle11,000 infantry, 6,000 cavalry, 14 guns Battle of Marston Moor - Dates Weather: The Battle of Marston Moor was fought on July 2, 1644, seven miles west of York. Weather during the battle was scattered rain, with a thunderstorm when Cromwell attacked with his cavalry. Battle of Marston Moor - An Alliance Formed: In early 1644, after two years of fighting the Royalists, the Parliamentarians signed the Solemn League and Covenant which formed an alliance with the Scottish Covenanters. As a result, a Covenanter army, commanded by the Earl of Leven, began moving south into England. The Royalist commander in the north, the Marquess of Newcastle, moved to prevent them from crossing the Tyne River. Meanwhile, to the south a Parliamentarian army under the Earl of Manchester began advancing north to threaten the Royalist stronghold of York. Falling back to protect the city, Newcastle entered its fortifications in late April. Battle of Marston Moor - Siege of York Prince Ruperts Advance: Meeting at Wetherby, Leven and Manchester decided to lay siege to York. Surrounding the city, Leven was made commander-in-chief of the allied army. To the south, King Charles I dispatched his ablest general, Prince Rupert of the Rhine, to gather troops to relieve York. Marching north, Rupert captured Bolton and Liverpool, while increasing his force to 14,000. Hearing of Ruperts approach, the Allied leaders abandoned the siege and concentrated their forces on Marston Moor to prevent the prince from reaching the city. Crossing the River Ouse, Rupert moved around the Allies flank and arrived at York on July 1. Battle of Marston Moor - Moving to Battle: On the morning of July 2, the Allied commanders decided to move south to a new position where they could protect their supply line to Hull. As they were moving out, reports were received that Ruperts army was approaching the moor. Leven countermanded his earlier order and worked to reconcentrate his army. Rupert advanced quickly hoping to catch the Allies off guard, however Newcastles troops moved slowly and threatened not to fight if they were not given their back pay. As a result of Ruperts delays, Leven was able to reform his army before the Royalists arrival. Battle of Marston Moor - The Battle Begins: Due to the days maneuvering, it was evening by the time the armies were formed up for battle. This coupled with a series of rain showers convinced Rupert to delay attacking until the following day and he released his troops for their evening meal. Observing this movement and noting the Royalists lack of preparation, Leven ordered his troops to attack at 7:30, just as a thunderstorm began. On the Allied left, the Oliver Cromwells cavalry pounded across the field and smashed Ruperts right wing. In response, Rupert personally led a cavalry regiment to the rescue. This attack was defeated and Rupert was unhorsed. Battle of Marston Moor - Fighting on the Left and Center: With Rupert out of the battle, his commanders carried on against the Allies. Levens infantry advanced against the Royalist center and had some success, capturing three guns. On the right, an attack by Sir Thomas Fairfaxs cavalry was defeated by their Royalist counterparts under Lord George Goring. Counter-charging, Gorings horsemen pushed Fairfax back before wheeling into the flank of the Allied infantry. This flank attack, coupled with a counterattack by the Royalist infantry caused half of the Allied foot to break and retreat. Believing the battle lost, Leven and Lord Fairfax left the field. Battle of Marston Moor - Cromwell to the Rescue: While the Earl of Manchester rallied the remaining infantry to make a stand, Cromwells cavalry returned to the fighting. Despite having been wounded in the neck, Cromwell quickly led his men around the rear of Royalist army. Attacking under a full moon, Cromwell struck Gorings men from behind routing them. This assault, coupled with a push forward by Manchesters infantry succeeded in carrying the day and driving the Royalists from the field. Battle of Marston Moor - Aftermath: The Battle of Marston Moor cost the Allies approximately 300 killed while the Royalists suffered around 4,000 dead and 1,500 captured. As a result of the battle, the Allies returned to their siege at York and captured the city on July 16, effectively ending Royalist power in northern England. On July 4, Rupert, with 5,000 men, began retreating south to rejoin the king. Over the next several months, Parliamentarian and Scots forces eliminated the remaining Royalist garrisons in the region.

Sunday, February 16, 2020

Current Evet to American Politics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Current Evet to American Politics - Essay Example However, neither Senator Clinton's association with a highly popular former president nor the ever-increasing unpopularity of the Republican Party, are sufficient guarantees of a Democratic victory. Indeed, as may be inferred from Healey's (2007) article, the complexities inherent in both the party primaries and the presidential elections are certain to make this a difficult race for Senator Clinton. The 2008 elections, whether for either party's nomination or the presidency, are largely complicated by the fact that they represent the first non-incumbent or open-seat race in exactly eight decades. As the American government and political science scholars, Petrocik and Desposato (2004) explain, party primaries and presidential elections usually feature an incumbent as a contender. Ever since 1928, sitting presidents or vice-presidents have joined the presidential race as candidates and, irrespective of whether they win or loose, often pose as extremely strong contenders. In the 2008 elections, no incumbents are running for the presidency or either the Democratic or Republican Primaries. To an extent, this may work in favor of Senator Clinton's race for her party's nomination and, if successful, for the presidency, insofar as she may be classified as a semi-incumbent.

Sunday, February 2, 2020

Financial Performance Analysis of Fuller Smith and Turner Plc Group Essay

Financial Performance Analysis of Fuller Smith and Turner Plc Group - Essay Example It is of great significance that the ratios must be benchmarked against a standard in order for them to possess a meaning. Keeping that into account, the comparison is usually conducted between companies portraying same business and financial risks, between industries and between different time periods of the same company. The company under consideration is Fuller Smith and Turner Plc Group and in this report analysis of the financial performance of the company over two years has been conducted in order to draw attention to various financial trends and significant changes over the period. The analysis is divided into three main categorize namely Profitability, Liquidity and Gearing. Profitability ratios identify how efficiently and effectively a company is utilizing its resources and how successful it has been in generating a desired rate of return for its shareholders and investors. Liquidity ratios measure the ability of the company to quickly convert its asset into liquid cash to settle its short term liabilities. Whereas, the Gearing ratios identifies the extent to which the company is financed through debt and to what degree the operations are being conducted from the finance raised through raising equity capital or otherwise. Profitability Ratios    2010 2009    Profitability Ratios Gross profit margin 67.85% 67.48% Net profit margin 14.14% 9.90% ROCE 15.54% 10.56% Gross profit margin is an analyzing tool which assists in identifying how effectively and efficiently the company is utilizing its raw materials [1], variable cost related to labor and fixed costs such as rent and depreciation of property plant and equipment. The ratio is calculated by dividing the sales revenue by the gross profit for the year. If we analyze the gross profit margin of financial year 2010 we can only see a marginal increase in the ratio as compared to the financial year 2009. During 2010 the revenue of Fuller Smith and Turner Plc has increased by 8.428% but connectively has also increased by 7.174% thus resulting in only marginal increase in the gross profit margin. Maintenance of gross profit ratio is quite commendable as the companies usually are not able to maintain such ratio due to price fluctuation in the raw materials and other factors related to production cost. Increase in revenue can be described due to several factors such as increase in per unit sales price, increase in customer base and increase in overall sales volume due to higher demand in the market. Net profit margin, on the other hand analyzes the profitability of the company before deducting the taxation and finance charges from the earnings [2]. The ratio is calculated by dividing the profit before interest and tax with the sales revenue of the current financial period. The ratio highlights how well the company is managing its selling and administrative expenses it also highlights the other income generated by the company during the course of its operations. The net profit margin of the company has shown considerable improvement as it has increased by 4.24% during the current financial year. The distribution and other administrative ex

Saturday, January 25, 2020

Communication Development Plan

Communication Development Plan Abstract This paper describes how the communication can be developed by using some strategic plans or tools. It contains graphical representation and the content will be in my point of view. The development plan is clearly explained in the document. It defines the goals and strategies of communication development. Communication Development Plan The purpose of the communication plan is to develop my communication skills and to be experienced for attending a job interview. By effectively communicating I can easily work with the co-employees and accomplish the given tasks. The communication plan gives a system to oversee and facilitate the wide assortment of interchanges that occur amid the venture. The communication plan covers who will get the interchanges, how the interchanges will be conveyed, what data will be imported, who imparts and the recurrence of the interchanges. Communication development exercises distinguish the proper level of communication for each venture partner, what data ought to be conveyed, and the recurrence of interchanges. This arrangement ought to likewise incorporate the vehicle of communication (email, up close and personal gatherings, and so forth). The danger of deficient planning could bring about the inability to finish key venture destinations, duplication of exertion, and diminished partner certainty. Current Assessment of Communication My current communication assessment is developed by scoring each category through assessing on my own knowledge: Table 1Self-Assessment Scoring table (Deborah J. Barret. 2014. P.21) Score Capability Area 4 Ethos/image 3 Audience analysis and strategy 3 Social media and other written communication 2 Oral communication 3 Visual communication 4 El: Dealing with own feeling 3 El: Dealing with others 4 Cultural communication competence 3 Group and team communication and dynamics 3 Organizational communication 3 Internal communication 2 External communication 1= Need lots of work in this area 2= Need some work in this area 3= Acceptable, but could be stronger 4= Very good abilities, close to leadership communication level 5= Excellent abilities, leadership communication level achieved The above table shows in which categories I need to develop and which one is strong. By this assessment, I can easily know what the areas need to develop and work on it. Communication Improvement Goals You can have brilliant ideas, but if you cant get them across, your ideas wont get you anywhere. (Lee Lacocca) The communication skills that need to be improve are Listening skills and Oral communication. I generally wondered: What is it that makes a few people exceptionally powerful communicators while a couple gets to be tongue-tied at the possibility of tending to a gathering of outsiders? I used to know somebody who was particularly splendid, conferred and remain in his employment yet he generally used to get disregarded when the time sought the yearly progression or raise. For all intents and purposes, each part of the life force you to speak with others in some frame or mold. If you need to set objectives to enhance relational abilities, first, consider how you identify with others and after that solicit you what undesirable examples from conduct may hinder communication achievement. Indeed, even a snapshot of expectation may go far toward enhancing individual and business relationships. Similarly, as with whatever another aptitude, you must point on your capacity to speak with others obviously and viable. A few people are conceived with it. Yet, there is a large portion of us, I included, who have needed to take a shot at it to get to where we are today. Have patience. Try not to anticipate that yourself will bloom into a sure public speaker overnight. Set sensible objectives and compliment yourself at whatever point you effectively explore through a saddling discussion or discourse. Actions to achieve goals Listening Skills: To become a good listener, we need to follow the requirements below: Focus Fully on the Speaker his or her non-verbal communication, the manner of speaking, and other nonverbal signs. The manner of speaking passes on feeling, so in case youre considering different things, checking instant messages or doodling, youre practically sure to miss the nonverbal prompts and the enthusiastic substance behind the words being talked. Furthermore, if the individual talking is comparatively diverted, youll have the capacity to rapidly get on it. If you think that its difficult to focus on a few speakers, take a stab at rehashing their words over in your mind until it fortifies their message and help you to remain centered. Favor your right ear the left half of the mind contains the essential preparing places for both dialogue appreciation and feelings. Since the left half of the mind is associated with the right side of the body, supporting your right ear can help you better understand the enthusiastic distinction of what somebody is stating. Have a go at keeping your stance straight, your button down, and tilting your right ear towards the speaker this will make it less demanding to get on the higher frequencies of human talk that contain the enthusiastic substance of whats being said. Avoid interrupting or trying to redirect the conversation to your concerns, by saying something like, On the off chance that you feel that is terrible, given me a chance to disclose to you what occur. Listening is not the same as sitting tight for your swing to talk. You cant focus on what somebodys expression in case youre framing what will state next. Frequently, the speaker can read your outward appearances and realize that your mind is not here. Show your interest in what beings said. Nod your head incidentally, grin at the individual, and ensure your posture is open and welcoming. Urge the speaker to proceed with little verbal remarks like yes or uh-huh. Try to set aside judgement. Keeping in mind the top goal to discuss successfully with somebody, you dont need to like them or accord with their views, qualities, or conclusions. In any case, you do not need the judgment and keep fault and keeping feedback in mind the end goal to completely understand a man. The most disturbing communication, when effectively executed, can prompt to the most improbable and significant association with somebody. Provide feedback. If there is by all accounts a difference, reflect what has been said by rewarding. What Im hearing is, or Seems like you are stating, are incredible approaches to reflect. Dont just repeat what the speaker has said literally, however-youll sound devious or unintelligent. Rather, express what the speakers words intend to you. Make inquiries to clear up specific focuses: What do you mean when you say or Is this what you mean? Individuals frequently concentrate on what they ought to state, however viable correspondence is less about speaking and more about tuning in. Listening admirably implies not simply understanding the words or the data being imported, additionally understanding the feelings the speaker is attempting to convey. (Robinson, Segal, Smith. 2016. p.3-4). Oral Communication. An important part of supervision is the capacity to speak with other parties. A successful approach to rapidly enhance the capacity to impart orally and in composing is to see each correspondence open door as making an oral proposition to someone else. The oral proposition can be made orally, or it can be in a composed report. The accompanying dialog of making an oral proposition is more expanding than a boss would typically do in imparting assignments or data to a subordinate, yet the ideas are appropriate to all oral communication. (CSTE Common Body of Knowledge, V6.1) The following guidelines need to be followed when giving a presentation: Underline that you are introducing the best answer for the clients issues. Emphasize that your venture group is all around prepared to complete this arrangement. Sell the corporate experience of your enterprise staff and yourself. Sell your own administration capacities. trade the specialized mastery of the venture staff and yourself. Sell your eagerness to do this venture sufficiently, effectively, and financially. Oral Communication is the process of verbally transmitting data and thoughts starting with one individual or gathering then onto the next. Oral correspondence can be either formal or casual. Cases of casual oral communication include: Face-to-Face discussions Phone discussions Talks that happen at conferences Strategic planning/Communication The strategic plan used for finding my goals to achieve is self-assessment as shown above in the table. The below is the plan for achieving my goals: Communication Development Process: The above figure explains how to achieve communication by following the cycle. Define Success: Firstly, identify the needs that are need to be developed for the organization that you are interested to apply for a job. Self-Awareness: Understanding the strengths and weaknesses by assessing on your own knowledge and by checking with the organization. Self-Management: Setting the goal is more important which leads to a great leader. Then focus on implementing the goal by several strategies and finally develop the skills that are required through practicing daily by some activities. Evaluate progress: At last measure, the goals whether you have reached or not. If you find any remarks while improving stats, then plan to refine the goals and continue the process until it done. Improving does not end. (Sir Winston Churchill) SMART Goals: It is used to measure the goals and maintain a time table which helps to achieve your goals. The above briefly shows that what are the SMART goals responsible and what can be achieved from it. When you have arranged your venture, turn your regard for building up a few objectives that will empower you to be effective. Objectives ought to be SMART Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Realistic and time-based. (Haughey. 2014) Specific: What needs to be accomplished and why? Oral Communication It is the important means of communication which is used for academic and business meetings. Time management It helps you to make right choices, so you can spend more time on the things that are more valuable to you. Measurable: How will I know it will be accomplished? When I was in undergrad, I couldnt give speeches in front of class. But, now I have improved a little and gaining experience by taking feedback from professors. Achievable: Time Management:Â   Oral Communication: Know your subject clearly and practice Do not speak too fast It is better to say little than too much Make face-to-face conversation effective Improving presentation skills Record a video for yourself and verify Relevant: Is this worth time? Yes, I am student and have free time. Is this the right time? Yes, while being a student is the right time to learn. Am I right person to reach the goal? Yes, I want to become a project leader. Time Bound: When? I have 9 months of time from now. What can I do from now? I can learn many things while being a student and take feedback of lecturers. I can gain more experience from the collage. Conclusion I conclude this report that communication development plan is very helpful for those who want to become a good leader and achieve their goals. I have briefly explained how to achieve goals using SMART analysis and given the table format. Self-assessment is also given to identify your goals that need to be improved. References Robinson.L, Segal.J, and Smith.M. Effective Communication. Last updated: December 2016. p.3-4. https://www.helpguide.org/articles/relationships/effective-communication.htm?pdf=true CSTE Common Body Of Knowledge, V6.1. http://msqaa.org/Best_Practices/Management/MakingProposal.pdf Deborah J. Barret. (2014). Leadership Communication. Mc Graw Hill Education: New York. p.21.

Friday, January 17, 2020

Deception Point Page 75

Built by Lockheed, the Aurora looked like a flattened American football. It was 110 feet long, sixty feet wide, smoothly contoured with a crystalline patina of thermal tiles much like the space shuttle. The speed was primarily the result of an exotic new propulsion system known as a Pulse Detonation Wave Engine, which burned a clean, misted, liquid hydrogen and left a telltale pulse contrail in the sky. For this reason, it only flew at night. Tonight, with the luxury of enormous speed, the Delta Force was taking the long way home, out across the open ocean. Even so, they were overtaking their quarry. At this rate, the Delta Force would be arriving on the eastern seaboard in under an hour, a good two hours before its prey. There had been discussion of tracking and shooting down the plane in question, but the controller rightly feared a radar capture of the incident or the burned wreckage might bring on a massive investigation. It was best to let the plane land as scheduled, the controller had decided. Once it became clear where their quarry intended to land, the Delta Force would move in. Now, as Aurora streaked over the desolate Labrador Sea, Delta-One's CrypTalk indicated an incoming call. He answered. â€Å"The situation has changed,† the electronic voice informed them. â€Å"You have another mark before Rachel Sexton and the scientists land.† Another mark. Delta-One could feel it. Things were unraveling. The controller's ship had sprung another leak, and the controller needed them to patch it as fast as possible. The ship would not be leaking, Delta-One reminded himself, if we had hit our marks successfully on the Milne Ice Shelf. Delta-One knew damn well he was cleaning up his own mess. â€Å"A fourth party has become involved,† the controller said. â€Å"Who?† The controller paused a moment-and then gave them a name. The three men exchanged startled looks. It was a name they knew well. No wonder the controller sounded reluctant! Delta-One thought. For an operation conceived as a â€Å"zero-casualty† venture, the body count and target profile was climbing fast. He felt his sinews tighten as the controller prepared to inform them exactly how and where they would eliminate this new individual. â€Å"The stakes have increased considerably,† the controller said. â€Å"Listen closely. I will give you these instructions only once.† 89 High above northern Maine, a G4 jet continued speeding toward Washington. Onboard, Michael Tolland and Corky Marlinson looked on as Rachel Sexton began to explain her theory for why there might be increased hydrogen ions in the fusion crust of the meteorite. â€Å"NASA has a private test facility called Plum Brook Station,† Rachel explained, hardly able to believe she was going to talk about this. Sharing classified information out of protocol was not something she had ever done, but considering the circumstances, Tolland and Corky had a right to know this. â€Å"Plum Brook is essentially a test chamber for NASA's most radical new engine systems. Two years ago I wrote a gist about a new design NASA was testing there-something called an expander cycle engine.† Corky eyed her suspiciously. â€Å"Expander cycle engines are still in the theoretical stage. On paper. Nobody's actually testing. That's decades away.† Rachel shook her head. â€Å"Sorry, Corky. NASA has prototypes. They're testing.† â€Å"What?† Corky looked skeptical. â€Å"ECE's run on liquid oxygen-hydrogen, which freezes in space, making the engine worthless to NASA. They said they were not even going to try to build an ECE until they overcame the freezing fuel problem.† â€Å"They overcame it. They got rid of the oxygen and turned the fuel into a ‘slush-hydrogen' mixture, which is some kind of cryogenic fuel consisting of pure hydrogen in a semifrozen state. It's very powerful and very clean burning. It's also a contender for the propulsion system if NASA runs missions to Mars.† Corky looked amazed. â€Å"This can't be true.† â€Å"It better be true,† Rachel said. â€Å"I wrote a brief about it for the President. My boss was up in arms because NASA wanted to publicly announce slush-hydrogen as a big success, and Pickering wanted the White House to force NASA to keep slush-hydrogen classified.† â€Å"Why?† â€Å"Not important,† Rachel said, having no intention of sharing more secrets than she had to. The truth was that Pickering's desire to classify slush-hydrogen's success was to fight a growing national security concern few knew existed-the alarming expansion of China's space technology. The Chinese were currently developing a deadly â€Å"for-hire† launch platform, which they intended to rent out to high bidders, most of whom would be U.S. enemies. The implications for U.S. security were devastating. Fortunately, the NRO knew China was pursuing a doomed propulsion-fuel model for their launch platform, and Pickering saw no reason to tip them off about NASA's more promising slush-hydrogen propellant. â€Å"So,† Tolland said, looking uneasy, â€Å"you're saying NASA has a clean-burning propulsion system that runs on pure hydrogen?† Rachel nodded. â€Å"I don't have figures, but the exhaust temperatures of these engines are apparently several times hotter than anything ever before developed. They're requiring NASA to develop all kinds of new nozzle materials.† She paused. â€Å"A large rock, placed behind one of these slush-hydrogen engines, would be scalded by a hydrogen-rich blast of exhaust fire coming out at an unprecedented temperature. You'd get quite a fusion crust.† â€Å"Come on now!† Corky said. â€Å"Are we back to the fake meteorite scenario?† Tolland seemed suddenly intrigued. â€Å"Actually, that's quite an idea. The setup would be more or less like leaving a boulder on the launchpad under the space shuttle during liftoff.† â€Å"God save me,† Corky muttered. â€Å"I'm airborne with idiots.† â€Å"Corky,† Tolland said. â€Å"Hypothetically speaking, a rock placed in an exhaust field would exhibit similar burn features to one that fell through the atmosphere, wouldn't it? You'd have the same directional striations and backflow of the melting material.† Corky grunted. â€Å"I suppose.† â€Å"And Rachel's clean-burning hydrogen fuel would leave no chemical residue. Only hydrogen. Increased levels of hydrogen ions in the fusion pocking.† Corky rolled his eyes. â€Å"Look, if one of these ECE engines actually exists, and runs on slush-hydrogen, I suppose what you're talking about is possible. But it's extremely far-fetched.† â€Å"Why?† Tolland asked. â€Å"The process seems fairly simple.† Rachel nodded. â€Å"All you need is a 190-million-year-old fossilized rock. Blast it in a slush-hydrogen-engine exhaust fire, and bury it in the ice. Instant meteorite.† â€Å"To a tourist, maybe,† Corky said, â€Å"but not to a NASA scientist! You still haven't explained the chondrules!† Rachel tried to recall Corky's explanation of how chondrules formed. â€Å"You said chondrules are caused by rapid heating and cooling events in space, right?† Corky sighed. â€Å"Chondrules form when a rock, chilled in space, suddenly becomes superheated to a partial-melt stage-somewhere near 1550 Celsius. Then the rock must cool again, extremely rapidly, hardening the liquid pockets into chondrules.† Tolland studied his friend. â€Å"And this process can't happen on earth?† â€Å"Impossible,† Corky said. â€Å"This planet does not have the temperature variance to cause that kind of rapid shift. You're talking here about nuclear heat and the absolute zero of space. Those extremes simply don't exist on earth.† Rachel considered it. â€Å"At least not naturally.†

Thursday, January 9, 2020

The Effect Of Color On Your Thinking, Choice, Memory,...

Color psychology is the study of the effect of color on human behavior and perception. We are influenced with all sorts of colors around us. When we see red color, we get a feeling of avoidance, blue gives us a soothing and warm feeling and yellow makes you feel lively and joyful. Why it is that sometimes our moods define what kind of colors we like and also the color of the clothes we wear. Black color stands for smart professional etiquette and gray gives you a very dull appearance. All throughout the years, studies have been conducted to analyze the psychological impact of color on your thinking, choice, memory, learning and cognitive recognition. Today, companies are investing huge amounts to hire color consultants who advise them on how to go about and which colors to use for their branding purposes. Coca cola is associated with red color and Cadbury is associated with purple. Associating with a color proves to be beneficial for the company as it gives them a different identity. The efficient use of colors can affect the mood of consumers in a positive or negative way. Colors play a huge role in forming attitude and hence managers understand the importance of colors in marketing. Rods detect light that is necessary for colors to exist. Light affects the perception of colors. Whether it is the color of walls in a restaurant or retail stores or merely the color of packaging on a product, it is usually electrical lighting that allows colors to be seen. Colors have beenShow MoreRelatedPysch Exam Chapter 811814 Words   |  48 PagesChapter 8 SECTION 1 MULTIPLE-CHOICE QUESTIONS: 1. Psychologists use the term _________ to refer to the ability to store and retrieve information over time. The process of acquiring and using knowledge is called ________. a. learning; perception b. memory; perception c. learning; cognition d. memory; cognition Answer: d; Moderate 2. Psychologists use the term _________ to refer to the ability to store and retrieve information over time. a. learning b. memory c. cognition d. perception Answer:Read MoreWeb Usablity Analysis Essay3024 Words   |  13 Pagesand then more test and observations are carried out to see the effects of the fixes (P. 425). The company website I have chosen will be analyzed using a critical eye that delves further into examples of specific factors that directly impact the usability of websites. Cognitive-Affective Design Considerations Reading, speaking, and listening and problem solving, planning, reasoning, and decision-making are examples of two cognitive factors that are essential to web usability analysis. AlthoughRead MoreThe Positive and Negative Effects of Video Games3383 Words   |  14 PagesThe Positive and Negative Effects of Video Games http://www.raisesmartkid.com/3-to-6-years-old/4-articles/34-the-good-and-bad-effects-of-video-games Is playing video games good or bad for you? It can be both. Video games are frowned upon by parents as time-wasters, and worse, some education experts think that these games corrupt the brain. Violent video games are easily blamed by the media and some experts as the reason why some young people become violent or commit extreme anti-social behaviorRead MorePsychology Workbook Essay22836 Words   |  92 PagesI. INTRODUCTION Objective I.1 Define psychology: the science of behavior and mental processes. |Margin Learning Question(s) (if applicable) |Page(s) | |None | | Key Terms Psychology: the science of behavior and mental processes. Exercises 1. Put a check markRead MoreEtiology of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (Cbt)7923 Words   |  32 PagesCognitive behavioral treatment (CBT) of depression is a psychotherapeutic treatment approach that involves the application of specific, empirically supported strategies focused on changing negative thinking patterns and altering behavior. In order to alleviate the symptoms of depression, treatment is directed at the following three domains: cognition, behavioral and physiological. In the cognitive domain, patients learn to apply cognitive restructuring techniques so that negatively distorted thoughtsRead MoreAge Differences in Eyewitness Testimony8653 Words   |  35 PagesProgram. I University of Denver. .~ University of Nebraska--Lincoln 317 0147-7307/86/1200-0317505.00/0 9 1986 Plenum Publishing Corporation 318 (J()()I)MAN AND REEl) largely on issues of childrens memory and suggestibility. Children are generally assumed to possess less accurate memories than adults and to be more suggestible. This skepticism about childrens testimony extends to lay persons, judges, psychologists, police officers, and attorneys (Goodman, Golding, Haith, 1984; Yarmey JonesRead MoreArt as an Embodied Imagination22095 Words   |  89 PagesReviewed work(s): Source: Journal of Consumer Research, Vol. 30, No. 2 (September 2003), pp. 259-282 Published by: The University of Chicago Press Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/376802 . Accessed: 22/10/2012 06:18 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and buildRead MoreArt as an Embodied Imagination22095 Words   |  89 PagesReviewed work(s): Source: Journal of Consumer Research, Vol. 30, No. 2 (September 2003), pp. 259-282 Published by: The University of Chicago Press Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.1086/376802 . Accessed: 22/10/2012 06:18 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp . JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build uponRead MoreAssignment 1 – Understanding Development and Supporting Equality, Diversity and Inclusion9386 Words   |  38 PagesNCFE LEVEL 3 SUPPORTING TEACHING AND LEARNING IN SCHOOLS Please  save  the Learners Declaration to your PC, add your details, and upload with your completed assessments. Assignment 1 – Understanding development and supporting equality, diversity and inclusion. QUESTION 1 a. Explain the sequence and rate of each aspect of development from birth – 19 years The main areas of development include: physical development, social and emotional development, intellectual development and languageRead MoreOcd - Symptoms, Causes, Treatment131367 Words   |  526 Pages COGNITIVE-BEHAVIORAL THERAPY FOR OCD This page intentionally left blank COGNITIVE-BEHAVIORAL THERAPY FOR OCD DAVID A. CLARK THE GUILFORD PRESS New York London  © 2004 The Guilford Press A Division of Guilford Publications, Inc. 72 Spring Street, New York, NY 10012 www.guilford.com All rights reserved Paperback edition 2007 Except as noted, no part of this book may be reproduced, translated, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical

Wednesday, January 1, 2020

Indian Ocean Trade - 2183 Words

| Indian Ocean Trade | Global Trade System beginning in the 1500s | | Kendra Turner-Phillips | 12/8/2009 | | Indian Ocean Trade Global Trade System beginning in the 1500s The Indian Ocean, considered the third largest ocean, is located between Australia and Antarctica. This Ocean is a major sea lane connecting the Middle East, East Asia and Africa with Europe and the Americas. The Ocean is essential because of its location. The location helps to boast the production of trade global around the world. It is rich with resources such as natural oil and marine life. The ships that travel the ocean contain over half the world’s international trade cargo and shipment. The trade system is the way of life for people all over†¦show more content†¦The company was not focused on the political views of the government or politics, the company was focused on making a substantial amount of profit. Under their guidelines from the charter they were able to buy, sell, build trading posts, and make war in order for the company to benefit. The company generated a lot of success by sticking to the strict rules that they set for themselves. The Dutch actual ly did not realize what they were doing. In the first year along the company nearly double the initial investment. Following the success of the English and Dutch merchants, came a group of European people. The new Europeans had a different outlook on the conquest. This people want to remain more centralized. They mainly focused of the southeast side of Asia, which included the Philippines and Indonesia. These people came heavily armed with forces that established imperial regimes. The major focus for these European people was the trade of spices, cloves, nutmeg, and mace. This was all a part of the monopoly to take the spices to the United American Company to help them gain back control of the trading post. During the seventeenth and eighteenth century, some of the Indian merchants decided to trade with Moscow and some other Russians. After the designed a new plan they took their trading business to the western part of Europe. Some of these merchants found their way to parts of Siberia on quest for fur. During this time, fur was become a much need trade item. TheShow MoreRelatedTrade in the Indian Ocean Basin Essay520 Words   |  3 Pages A general idea of the size and variety of trade in the Indian Ocean basin can be formed from the documents provided. Accounts from Fernandez de Figueroa and Duarte Barbosa as well as letters from the English East India Company outline the practice of trade in the Indian Ocean and South Asia from the late 1400s to the mid-1700s. During this time, Western societies had a greater impact on the South Asia societies than vice versa. In the early 1500s, Fernandez de Figueroa reached Sofala, an outpostRead MoreIndian Ocean Is The Epicenter Of The World s Maritime Trade Essay1457 Words   |  6 Pages 36. The IOR with its plethora of resources is the epicenter of the world’s maritime trade. In the present century the posturing of the contending parties over rival claims over maritime resources is therefore becoming increasingly belligerent . The jostling for power which the world is witnessing in the region has given rise to three main contenders India, China and US. Having seen the geopolitics, the economic arena and the maritime security environment it is imperative on us to carry out a systematicRead MoreThe Indian Ocean Trade528 Words   |  2 PagesBetween 650 C.E. and 1450 C.E., trade and interaction in the Indian Ocean was the largest in the world. Although the Indian Ocean trade network was small when it first began, the network was able to expand and led to the inclusion of Europe while the exchange of ideas, goods and religion remained constant. During this time period, the construction of large and powerful states provided security for merchants and travelers, w hich helped long-distance commerce. The golden ages of numerous powerful statesRead MoreIndian Ocean and Silk Road Trade857 Words   |  4 PagesWhile the Indian Ocean and Silk Road were different as trade networks with respect to the spread of Religion and the process of travel, they were similar in terms of the spread of disease through trade. The Indian Ocean and Silk Road as trade networks were different in terms of the spread of Religion. Along the Indian Ocean trade network, Islam was spread. This happened through Indian merchants who brought Brahmin priests, Arab merchants who brought Muslim scholars and Christian merchants whoRead MoreManorial Trade Network, the Indian Ocean Trade Network, and the Trans-Saharan Trade Network842 Words   |  4 PagesManorial Trade Network, the Indian Ocean Trade Network, and the Trans-Saharan Trade Network The creation of a strong and productive society depends on a stable economy. The development of extensive trade relations in Africa, Europe, and Asia, was necessary for the existence of the highly advanced civilizations that exist today. The Trans-Saharan trade, Indian Ocean trade, and manorial trade of Europe in the middle ages were major trading networks that flourished. The Trans-Saharan trade networkRead MoreOrganised Crime-Maritime Piracy, Smuggling and Human Trafficking693 Words   |  3 PagesOrganised Crime-Maritime Piracy, Smuggling and Human Trafficking: Organised crime groups will utilise the Indian Ocean space to conduct their illicit operations (Hastings, 2012). Major crimes include piracy, smuggling and human trafficking. Piracy is a major security challenge in the IOR as it threatens peace and regional stability, trade and commerce as well as international energy movement (Herbert-Burns, 2012). It has encountered a lot of attention within the media as a successful means of financialRead MoreChanges and Continuities in Commerce in the Indian Ocean Region from 650 to 1750 C.E.697 Words   |  3 PagesChanges and continuities in commerce in the Indian ocean region from 650 to 1750 C.E. In the period between 650 C.E. and 1750 C.E., the Indian Ocean region endured both change and continuity. One continuity is simply trade, for this 1,100 years the Indian ocean was an important trading zone. One change in Indian ocean trade over those years was which country dominated trade their. Over those years the Indian ocean was controlled by the Indians, the Arabs, the Chinese, and last but not least theRead MoreEssay on Environmental Differences793 Words   |  4 Pagesfor farming and less tropical forests and mountains. They also depended on trade. They mainly traded grains and vegetables. They survived mainly because they depended on the tropical weather for agriculture. They had very fertile soil and medium to abundant rainfall which was perfect for farming. 3. Environmental factors determined the roles played by the various areas and peoples that participated in the Indian Ocean trading system. The environment is not always how people want it to be, soRead MoreVarna and Jati Essay850 Words   |  4 Pagesorigins of the concepts of varna and jati, and why has the varna-jati system of social organization lasted so long? What social needs did they serve, and how are these social functions addressed in our culture?   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   During the Vedic Age of Indian civilization, it is believed that after the collapse of the Indus Valley civilization some of the kinship groups and patriarchal families migrated into India.   As some within the Aryas tribe (light-skinned) entered into the Ganges Valley, they encounteredRead MoreThe Earth and Its People: Chapter 13 Outline1629 Words   |  7 PagesEnvironment 1. Africa lies almost entirely within the tropics, as do southern Arabia, most of India and all of the Southeast Asian mainland and islands 2. In the lands around the Indian Ocean the rainy and dry seasons reflect the influence of alternating winds known as monsoons 3. The English word jungle comes from an Indian word for the tangled undergrowth in the tropical forests that once covered most of southern India 4. The Himalayas block cold air from moving south, giving northern India a more